Meta Agrees to $17.1 Billion Multistate Settlement Over Alleged Harm to Young Users

Meta has agreed to settle a massive, multistate lawsuit that accuses Facebook and Instagram of deliberately hooking young users.

The settlement could require the social media giant to pay up to $17.1 billion while accepting new restrictions for minors.

The agreement, which is subject to court approval, comes after 47 states alleged the tech giant prioritized engagement and revenue over children’s mental health and privacy.

California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey were among the 29 states that first filed suit against Meta in 2023, alleging that the technology giant used its social media platforms to “entice, engage and ultimately ensnare” young internet users. States accused Meta of deliberately designing its platforms to be addictive and of misleading users and the public about the risks.

Meta also violated the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) by collecting and using the personal data of residents under 13, the states alleged. Meta denied the claims.

In a statement on Wednesday, Meta called the settlement an important step and encouraged other social media players to implement safety measures to protect youth.

“We just announced an agreement with a bipartisan group of 52 Attorneys General across U.S. states, territories and the District of Columbia to set a new industry standard, building on our longstanding efforts to empower parents and support teens,” a Meta spokesperson said in an email. “While this is an important step, these protections will only be truly effective if our peers-TikTok and YouTube-put the same measures in place.”

If you are not being “charged” for a platform, it is because that platform is monetizing you. Therefore, Meta would likely have trouble denying engagement and revenue were its priorities.

But Meta did try to argue that it absolutely had no idea “social media addiction” could be a thing.

It also covered claims from 29 ​states that Meta violated the federal Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act by collecting personal data from users it knew were children without parental ​notification or consent, and using the data to train machine learning and generative AI models.

Meta has long argued it could not have misled consumers about whether ‌its services ⁠were addictive because “social media addiction” is not a recognized psychiatric condition.

Before the trial began on August 18, Meta said California, Colorado, Kentucky and New Jersey were seeking up to $1.4 trillion in penalties. The states suggested that the figure would be closer to $200 billion.

Research on social media addiction grew rapidly from 2013 to 2021, but most studies focused on college students, used one-time surveys, and examined Facebook and Instagram rather than the full range of platforms. The research commonly links problematic social-media use with poorer mental health and an array of issues such as depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, sleep problems, and social isolation.

If these harms affect college-age students, I can imagine even more impacts on younger children who are still developing socially, emotionally, and mentally.

Meta plans to pay the settlement money out to the participating states and territories annually over a decade, based on their populations. However, some states are not participating.

Just three states, Florida, New Mexico and Texas, aren’t part of the settlement. New Mexico won its own lawsuit against Meta earlier this year, when a jury ordered Meta to pay $375 million in damages for violating the state’s consumer protection laws. Texas negotiated its own settlement with Meta that includes a $1 billion payout and a promise of more safety features for children.

Florida is simply not accepting the terms of the settlement.

…Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier called the settlement a “weak payoff attempt” in a post on X.com.

In a broader statement to News 6, Uthmeier also called the settlement a slap on the wrist:

“Florida did not join the settlement with Meta. The payouts to the states are peanuts compared to the profound harms Meta’s profit-driven addictive features have inflicted on our children. This agreement is nothing more than a slap on the wrist for a trillion-dollar corporation that has already paid more to its lawyers than it will pay the states. We’ll see them at trial.”.

The settlement’s real test will be whether mandatory time limits, overnight access blocks, and muted school-hour notifications meaningfully curb the harms that state attorneys general say Meta long minimized.

DONATE

Donations tax deductible
to the full extent allowed by law.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top